Is TARIC the same as the EU tariff?

TARIC is the EU's integrated tariff database. It includes the Common Customs Tariff (CCT) plus all trade measures (antidumping, quotas, preferences). When we say 'EU tariff rate,' we mean the CCT MFN rate from TARIC.

How do I find my EU HS code?

EU uses 8-digit CN (Combined Nomenclature) codes. The first 6 digits are the same HS code used worldwide. Use our calculator to find the HS-6 code, then check the TARIC database for the EU-specific 8-digit extension.

EU Import Duty Rates — Complete Guide to European Customs Tariffs (2026)

The European Union applies a Common External Tariff (CET) to all imports from non-EU countries. Rates range from 0% for electronics under the Information Technology Agreement to over 30% for some agricultural products. The EU is the world's second-largest importer, and these rates affect every business selling into the single market.

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EU duty rates by major category

These are MFN applied rates from the EU Common Customs Tariff (CCT), also known as TARIC.

Electronics (Ch. 84-85): 0-2.4%. Most consumer electronics are duty-free under the ITA.
Apparel (Ch. 61-62): 12% flat for most garments. No cotton/synthetic split like the US.
Footwear (Ch. 64): 8% leather, 16.5% textile upper.
Furniture (Ch. 94): 0% for most furniture. One of the lowest in the world.
Toys (Ch. 95): 4.5%. Higher than the US (0%) but lower than Canada.
Ceramics/glass (Ch. 69-70): 5%.
Jewelry (Ch. 71): 2.5% precious, 4% imitation.
Iron/steel articles (Ch. 73): 2.8-3.5%.
Plastics (Ch. 39): 6.5%.
Vehicles (Ch. 87): 6-22%. Cars at 10%, electric vehicles at 10% (under review).

EU VAT on imports

Every import into the EU pays VAT on top of duty. VAT is calculated on (customs value + duty amount). Standard rates by major market: Germany 19%, France 20%, Netherlands 21%, Italy 22%, Spain 21%, Poland 23%.

Our calculator uses 21% as the EU-weighted average. For exact landed cost, use your destination country's VAT rate.

How EU customs valuation works

Unlike the US (which uses FOB), the EU calculates duty on CIF value, meaning cost + insurance + freight. This means higher freight costs increase your duty amount. For ocean shipments with expensive freight lanes, this can add 1-2% effective duty.

Preferential trade agreements

The EU has the most extensive FTA network in the world. Major agreements: EU-Japan EPA, EU-Canada CETA, EU-Vietnam EVFTA, EU-UK TCA, EU-South Korea, EBA (duty-free for LDCs), GSP/GSP+ for developing countries.

Always check if your origin country has a preferential agreement before assuming MFN rates. The savings can be substantial, from 12% to 0% on apparel from Vietnam, for example.

Frequently asked questions

Is TARIC the same as the EU tariff?: TARIC is the EU's integrated tariff database. It includes the Common Customs Tariff (CCT) plus all trade measures (antidumping, quotas, preferences). When we say 'EU tariff rate,' we mean the CCT MFN rate from TARIC.
How do I find my EU HS code?: EU uses 8-digit CN (Combined Nomenclature) codes. The first 6 digits are the same HS code used worldwide. Use our calculator to find the HS-6 code, then check the TARIC database for the EU-specific 8-digit extension.

EU Import Duty on ApparelEU import duty on clothing is 12% MFN for most apparel (Ch. 61-62). Full rate table by HS code, with duty calculator. No signup needed.
Import Duty CalculatorCalculate import duty for any product. AI finds the HS code, we show rates for US, EU, UK, Canada, Brazil. Free, instant, no signup needed.
Clothing HS CodeFind HS codes for clothing imports. Knitted apparel (Chapter 61) vs woven (Chapter 62). Cotton vs synthetic rates differ by 15+ percentage points. Full guide.